The required disclaimer!

This blog is NOT an official Fulbright Program blog. The views expressed are my own and not those of the Fulbright Program, the U.S. Department of State or any of its partner organizations.







Monday, January 31, 2011

What not to do when you start teaching in Rwanda…

Saturday, January 29, 2011
Kigali

Is it really January?  I think I have weather lag, which I’m defining as a condition similar to jet lag but instead of a struggle around time it is a struggle with the climate.  Yesterday it was 86 degrees here and it felt much hotter in the sun.  I just can’t get the weather and the month to match in my mind, especially when I keep getting emails from Massachusetts about snow days and delayed openings.

We have all started some new routines.  Saadya and Nava started school on Monday and it seems to go well for both of them.  Saadya has remarked often about his class make-up which includes students from many countries both in and out of the African continent.  Nava seemed to find a fit for herself quite quickly and already, on the second day of school went on a play date with a classmate.  I have started my work at KHI, met my colleagues and met some students.  I’ve learned some of what I need to get by but that learning will go on for months.

Monday I had my first experience with Rwandan government bureaucracy as I started my application process for a work visa.  Eugenie, who works in the Public Affairs section of the U.S. embassy, had helped me prepare for the process by telling me about the list of documents I would need for my visa (criminal background check from my local police, CV, diplomas, transcripts, letter documenting work schedule from KHI, etc.).  On Monday we pulled together all of my documents and then I went to Rwanda Revenue to pay the 50,000RWF for each visa ($1=590RWF so about $85 x 3).  The line at the office was incredibly long, it would have been hours of waiting which Eugenie explained had something to do with national exam results being posted for students.  She asked an embassy driver to take me to an alternate office; we drove all over the city stopping at 3 different offices until we found one that would accept visa payments.  At this particular office when I asked the official about payment he insisted on sifting through my application.  He looked at and commented on each document claiming that my diploma copies would not suffice since they were not originals and that many of my documents lacked “stamps”. I kept on explaining that I really only wanted to pay the fee.  Finally, after he had looked at every page and had reordered the packet he pointed to an office across the hall and told me that I could just go over there and pay.  After paying I returned to him and he said that he didn’t even review these types of visa applications, only business venture applications and mine needed to go to immigration/emigration.  The next day Eugenie brought in my application with the payment receipts and then called me stating that I had a few problems.  First, I don’t have Saadya and Nava’s birth certificate and their passports will not suffice to show that I am their parent (who knew?) and second, my diplomas are clearly copies and they want to see the originals (which are hanging in frames in my office).  I’m now working on a resolution, I’ve placed a call to the mayor’s office in Northampton (thanks Karen!!!) where they have produced and scanned in a document that attests to the fact that I am Saadya’s and Nava’s mother and that we all live together (with the appropriate stamps and seals) and then a notary at the embassy will put stamps and seals on my diplomas (because my official transcripts which have registrar stamps and show the degrees just won’t do).  I could probably have a side business here stamping pieces of paper with a seal that says “official”.

We have moved into our new house and it is nice to settle in.  We have two American housemates who will be leaving Kigali after completing a year of work here.  They are lovely women, Emily and Chalee who have been so helpful in showing us the ropes.  We not only benefit from having a house they have also already hired the house staff (night guard, day guard, housekeeper) so we don’t need to do any searching on our own.  The house is comfortable.  Many ex-pats here live in luxury, we prefer to live in comfort, at some point I’ll post some photos to demonstrate the difference.

Patricia went on an overnight adventure to Nyungwe Forest National Park.  She was put in shock by the cost of the adventure (pay for driver, pay for guide, pay to enter the park, pay for each trail on which you hike).  Nonethless, she describes a great adventure including the canopy walk which goes over the top of the rain forest, birding, seeing 3 different types of primates and walking some children to school through a tea plantation in the early morning.  I will get to Nyungwe at some point as well.

My great week’s adventure has been starting my teaching at KHI.  I’ve now had two class sessions.  Teaching is done in modules or as we call it in the U.S. blocks.  My first module is on biostatistics with the 3rd year physiotherapy students.  Elias, who is manages day to day functions in our department gave me the briefest outline for content and I set up my first days’ teaching plan.  It appears that scheduling is week by week since the department can never be assured of teaching space which is at a premium at the school.  At this point, I’m not even sure when my module ends, though I think it is in 2 weeks. I am supposed to teach for 5 credits which is 50 hours of content but Elias tells me that a good part of that time should be students doing individual work.  I do get to use slides via PowerPoint as a guide while talking so that is quite helpful, I wasn’t expecting access to a data projector.  On my first day, Elias introduced me to the class and to the two students in the class who are the class representative and my class “helper.”  I’m still learning exactly what their roles are but every time I go to erase the chalk board from all of my scribbling the helper gets up and does it for me (or some other student who notices).  Apparently, erasing the chalk board is something I should not be doing.  On the second day when only 20 of 28 students showed up and most were late, Elias scolded the class representative for not having a full class and showing respect (note that he was present and on time so apparently part of his role is to pass along information from the department to the class). 

I am using content from my teaching at SC (imagine how overwhelmed I would be if I wasn’t) but as I look at my slides for similar lectures at SC I realize just how much I have to adapt.  For instance, could I possibly talk about percentiles and explain it through their experience taking SATs or GREs?  I’m also not yet sure just how much PT terminology these students know and most of my examples incorporate clinical studies from the U.S.  After being introduced by Elias on my first day I start talking and immediately hit my first mistake.  I speak too quickly!  These students are struggling with English and mine is not the English they hear every day.  In fact, these students probably did their secondary (HS) studies in French, started their BS studies in French and then, when it was decided to switch to English had a semester of intensive English studying and then continued on the road to their BS in English only.  Along the way in these first two lectures I seemed to make other cultural mistakes, my jokes often fall flat, I asked each student in the class his/her age to use as an example for teaching descriptive statistics and they seemed taken aback, I keep trying to erase the blackboard on my own, I ask questions about material that nobody seems to feel comfortable answering or, when they do it comes to me in a whisper.  In my first lecture I introduced the “muddiest point” concept to the class (they thought this was a very funny idea).  Now 2 lectures in, it seems they like to raise their hands and announce what is muddy (everything!!!).  I’ve got to figure out how to manage this content.  I’ve asked Elias for permission to observe some of the other faculty teaching and I will ask one of my colleagues here to observe me and provide some insight about how better to handle the classroom.

On Friday when I walked out of my lecture and was doing some finishing work, I noticed that the faculty seemed to have changed out of their work clothes into more relaxed attire.  Elias was wearing shorts, Jeanne was in jeans, something seemed amiss and they were all about to leave.  Jeanne came to the end of the hall where my desk is and announced we were leaving for a party, “it is not optional.”  We boarded the KHI buses and the entire faculty of all departments drove off from the campus to the grounds of the Gahinga guesthouse which is in another district of Kigali.  There everyone gathered to celebrate the New Year.  Although I had to leave early the party was rather elaborate with a meal, music, games and dancing.  I’m not sure how late it went into the evening but the men were enjoying their beers (it is unusual for women to drink in public) and I suspect everyone stayed late.

Today is the last Saturday of the month which is Umuganda.  Each month, on Umuganda one adult from the house must join in a district based public work effort (street or neighborhood clean up, road building, etc.).  The entire city participates and if you are out on the streets not participating you could be stopped by police, questioned and fined.  A notice came to our house but since it is written in Kinyarwanda we aren’t sure where to go for our neighborhood project.  Hopefully, next month we will participate.   This afternoon we have hired a driver so we can do some shopping to get the house supplies we need.  Tomorrow we’ll try another pool at one of the Kigali Hotels.

Monday, January 24, 2011

Our first few days

January 24, 2011
Kigali

My first in Kigali blog post is finally here.  It won’t be perfect, and it will probably have more inane detail than you are all interested in but these first days have been so full and surprising that I’m only able to get down facts without putting all the emotion and impression into it as yet.  I’m sure I’ll fill in details of what I’m seeing and how I’m feeling in later posts.  Here is the update to life here so far.

We arrived last Thursday night and after all the stories we heard (or experienced ourselves in the past) about lost luggage there we were at the Kigali airport watching our 5 checked bags come down the luggage chute.  Kudos to United and Brussels air because when last seen those bags were having a TSA inspection in Hartford CT.  On retrieving the bags I had my first awkward conversation with the woman next to me in French.  My French is rusty but  I’m pretty sure she wished me a good stay in Rwanda. 

We exited the terminal to the welcome of Eugenie and Melanie from the U.S. embassy.   Eugenie is Rwandese and was at the Fulbright predeparture orientation last June in DC sharing a wealth of information and ideas for preparing for the trip.   Melanie and I had communicated by email, she arrived in Rwanda in October and so is relatively new to the post.  Over the past month we had created a plan that on arrival we would first stay at a guest house and  then, once we found something suitable, move to permanent housing within walking distance of Saadya and Nava’s school.  From what I can recall of that evening and my exhausted post-travel state, we all chatted amicably, they gave me an embassy information folder, which I must have left in the van, and then deposited us at the Romalo guest house advising me that on Monday I would be picked up by a driver to start my embassy paperwork.

We surveyed our two rooms at the Romalo, each is quite large with a balcony one room has a single queen bed, the other two twins both have a sometimes working bathroom.  Our Bradt guide describes the guesthouse as in the moderate range.  I would agree that the environs seem “moderate” but the price, or perhaps the Muzungu price, doesn’t seem exactly moderate.  Then again, this city boasts hotels that can cost from $125-$350 per room or per person per night.  The manager Moses settled us in and sat with me to set a “program” of our food needs for our stay.  The next morning he gave me the program - did I really agree to meals that include matoke kidney and liver?  We’ve come to learn that breakfast with African tea is our least favorite meal of the day and as we’ve explored bits of the city we’ve found already a couple of spots where we can get meals a bit better than at Romalo.  Still, we’ve had some nice meals, eaten our first bites of passion fruit, mango and goat meat brochette while staying here.  Nava is particularly fond of the two cranes who live in the compound.

Friday we were walked up to ISK, Saadya and Nava’s school.  It really is only a 5 minute walk up the hill.  First impressions of the school were quite good, we met the head of school, some teachers and saw the classrooms.  While we were visiting Nava’s jet lag plus altitude adjustment got the better of her and we needed to lie her down to get over some dizzy and faint feelings.  After a rest at Romalo we hired a taxi and ventured to the MTN center (sort of a mini-mall building with shops and businesses) to do some money changing and get SIM cards for our phones.  Success at the MTN on all counts and in the German butcherie Nava enjoyed an ice cream while upstairs at Bourbon cafĂ© we were able to get a real hot cup of coffee.  Our Romalo breakfast includes “African tea” which means we get a thermos of hot milk (is that really milk?) and tea bags with which to make tea.  The coffee was a welcome treat and after ISK and MTN we felt we had a successful start but just enough activity for our tired state.  We returned to Romalo to rest and to find an email inviting us to join Emily and her housemate on an adventure on Saturday morning to discover the African Bagel Company.  Emily and I had been emailing about the possibility that we might move into her rental house as she is departing in 3 weeks time. 

Saturday morning Emily and Chalee arrived to pick us up at Romalo.  We walked with them through the valley near our neighborhood up around to the main road where some friends of theirs spotted us and offered us a ride in their truck.  Emily and Chalee gave us many hints and helpful pieces of information about life in Kigali.  We all ended up at the bagel place where we ate doughnuts, bagels and fruit and wandered through a garage sale happening in the yard.  After this adventure the women brought us to one of Kigali’s markets where they wanted to buy some fabric to have dresses made (the photo shows you the iron used by the tailors with hot coals).  We got to see some of the basket weaving for which Rwanda is famous and naturally, Nava ordered a dress.  After we got a rest at the guest house we went to Emily and Chalee’s house which is just around the corner and it looks perfect so we will move in there on Tuesday.  Armed with plenty of new information and plans for our future move we said good-bye and returned to our guest house to watch a DVD movie we bought at the garage sale.

Sunday we decided to try one of the hotel pools.  We picked the Stippag hotel based on a recommendation of someone Patricia had contact with from the U.S.  You may recall that I said there were some upscale hotels in Kigali, well this is definitely one of them.  There were not many visitors around so we had the pool area basically to ourselves.  Nice, but sometimes it also felt we were putting on a show for the large number of staff just sitting around.  We had good food and really enjoyed the pool but even at an upscale hotel we learned…look out for the plumbing.  When Patricia and Nava went to shower off after the pool the handle came right off and water started spilling everywhere.  In the evening we walked to Sole Luna, an Italian restaurant about 35 minutes walk up from our neighborhood.  Some of the food was quite good but the pizza which came so highly recommended was not our style.  The walk back was a bit scary, the main road has street lights but the rest of the walk down to our guest house was partially lighted by security lights and partially lighted by the crazy drivers.  I suspect we won’t really go out all too much after dark in the future.  Kigali is considered a “safe” city by any standard and the main road is incredibly heavily patrolled by police and army but I still didn’t feel completely at ease on this walk.  Maybe I’ll feel better after a little more time here.

I’m really looking forward to today, Monday.  The children start school, I am going to the embassy to work on my visa and then I hope to get to Kigali Health Institute to start to learn about my teaching responsibilities and meet the faculty.

Tuesday, January 11, 2011

Getting ready

On January 21 I expect to wake up, pull back the mosquito netting from around my bed, and start to figure out our life in Kigali, Rwanda.  For those who do not know, I will be in Kigali from January until late June as a Fulbright scholar lecturing and consulting at the Kigali Health Institute http://www.khi.ac.rw/.   Exactly what that means I'll learn in the next few weeks.  At this point I am still packing, getting our housing settled and finishing up some work at Springfield College.

Some months back I was at the Fulbright predeparture orientation in a room with a few hundred grantees each of us learning about our destination country and being inculcated to the Fulbright program and our new responsibilities.  Here is how the program was described to us:  "While each grantee has a specific teaching, research or professional project to pursue, it is important to recognize that your ultimate goal as a Fulbrighter is to promote mutual understanding and respect between the United States and other nations.  Fulbrighters are “cultural ambassadors” to their host countries and active and involved members of their communities upon returning home."   So now, Jim Phelps and I have something in common, my mission, should I choose to accept it (and I did) is to be a cultural ambassador, to participate fully in the experience in Kigali and to speak and write about my experience as widely as possible. 

Welcome everyone to my blog!